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Diffstat (limited to 'modules/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py')
| -rw-r--r-- | modules/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py | 276 |
1 files changed, 276 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/modules/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py b/modules/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0eff93dc --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/codeformer/codeformer_arch.py @@ -0,0 +1,276 @@ +import math +import numpy as np +import torch +from torch import nn, Tensor +import torch.nn.functional as F +from typing import Optional, List + +from modules.codeformer.vqgan_arch import * +from basicsr.utils import get_root_logger +from basicsr.utils.registry import ARCH_REGISTRY + +def calc_mean_std(feat, eps=1e-5): + """Calculate mean and std for adaptive_instance_normalization. + + Args: + feat (Tensor): 4D tensor. + eps (float): A small value added to the variance to avoid + divide-by-zero. Default: 1e-5. + """ + size = feat.size() + assert len(size) == 4, 'The input feature should be 4D tensor.' + b, c = size[:2] + feat_var = feat.view(b, c, -1).var(dim=2) + eps + feat_std = feat_var.sqrt().view(b, c, 1, 1) + feat_mean = feat.view(b, c, -1).mean(dim=2).view(b, c, 1, 1) + return feat_mean, feat_std + + +def adaptive_instance_normalization(content_feat, style_feat): + """Adaptive instance normalization. + + Adjust the reference features to have the similar color and illuminations + as those in the degradate features. + + Args: + content_feat (Tensor): The reference feature. + style_feat (Tensor): The degradate features. + """ + size = content_feat.size() + style_mean, style_std = calc_mean_std(style_feat) + content_mean, content_std = calc_mean_std(content_feat) + normalized_feat = (content_feat - content_mean.expand(size)) / content_std.expand(size) + return normalized_feat * style_std.expand(size) + style_mean.expand(size) + + +class PositionEmbeddingSine(nn.Module): + """ + This is a more standard version of the position embedding, very similar to the one + used by the Attention is all you need paper, generalized to work on images. + """ + + def __init__(self, num_pos_feats=64, temperature=10000, normalize=False, scale=None): + super().__init__() + self.num_pos_feats = num_pos_feats + self.temperature = temperature + self.normalize = normalize + if scale is not None and normalize is False: + raise ValueError("normalize should be True if scale is passed") + if scale is None: + scale = 2 * math.pi + self.scale = scale + + def forward(self, x, mask=None): + if mask is None: + mask = torch.zeros((x.size(0), x.size(2), x.size(3)), device=x.device, dtype=torch.bool) + not_mask = ~mask + y_embed = not_mask.cumsum(1, dtype=torch.float32) + x_embed = not_mask.cumsum(2, dtype=torch.float32) + if self.normalize: + eps = 1e-6 + y_embed = y_embed / (y_embed[:, -1:, :] + eps) * self.scale + x_embed = x_embed / (x_embed[:, :, -1:] + eps) * self.scale + + dim_t = torch.arange(self.num_pos_feats, dtype=torch.float32, device=x.device) + dim_t = self.temperature ** (2 * (dim_t // 2) / self.num_pos_feats) + + pos_x = x_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t + pos_y = y_embed[:, :, :, None] / dim_t + pos_x = torch.stack( + (pos_x[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_x[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4 + ).flatten(3) + pos_y = torch.stack( + (pos_y[:, :, :, 0::2].sin(), pos_y[:, :, :, 1::2].cos()), dim=4 + ).flatten(3) + pos = torch.cat((pos_y, pos_x), dim=3).permute(0, 3, 1, 2) + return pos + +def _get_activation_fn(activation): + """Return an activation function given a string""" + if activation == "relu": + return F.relu + if activation == "gelu": + return F.gelu + if activation == "glu": + return F.glu + raise RuntimeError(F"activation should be relu/gelu, not {activation}.") + + +class TransformerSALayer(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, embed_dim, nhead=8, dim_mlp=2048, dropout=0.0, activation="gelu"): + super().__init__() + self.self_attn = nn.MultiheadAttention(embed_dim, nhead, dropout=dropout) + # Implementation of Feedforward model - MLP + self.linear1 = nn.Linear(embed_dim, dim_mlp) + self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout) + self.linear2 = nn.Linear(dim_mlp, embed_dim) + + self.norm1 = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim) + self.norm2 = nn.LayerNorm(embed_dim) + self.dropout1 = nn.Dropout(dropout) + self.dropout2 = nn.Dropout(dropout) + + self.activation = _get_activation_fn(activation) + + def with_pos_embed(self, tensor, pos: Optional[Tensor]): + return tensor if pos is None else tensor + pos + + def forward(self, tgt, + tgt_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, + tgt_key_padding_mask: Optional[Tensor] = None, + query_pos: Optional[Tensor] = None): + + # self attention + tgt2 = self.norm1(tgt) + q = k = self.with_pos_embed(tgt2, query_pos) + tgt2 = self.self_attn(q, k, value=tgt2, attn_mask=tgt_mask, + key_padding_mask=tgt_key_padding_mask)[0] + tgt = tgt + self.dropout1(tgt2) + + # ffn + tgt2 = self.norm2(tgt) + tgt2 = self.linear2(self.dropout(self.activation(self.linear1(tgt2)))) + tgt = tgt + self.dropout2(tgt2) + return tgt + +class Fuse_sft_block(nn.Module): + def __init__(self, in_ch, out_ch): + super().__init__() + self.encode_enc = ResBlock(2*in_ch, out_ch) + + self.scale = nn.Sequential( + nn.Conv2d(in_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1), + nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True), + nn.Conv2d(out_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1)) + + self.shift = nn.Sequential( + nn.Conv2d(in_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1), + nn.LeakyReLU(0.2, True), + nn.Conv2d(out_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=3, padding=1)) + + def forward(self, enc_feat, dec_feat, w=1): + enc_feat = self.encode_enc(torch.cat([enc_feat, dec_feat], dim=1)) + scale = self.scale(enc_feat) + shift = self.shift(enc_feat) + residual = w * (dec_feat * scale + shift) + out = dec_feat + residual + return out + + +@ARCH_REGISTRY.register() +class CodeFormer(VQAutoEncoder): + def __init__(self, dim_embd=512, n_head=8, n_layers=9, + codebook_size=1024, latent_size=256, + connect_list=['32', '64', '128', '256'], + fix_modules=['quantize','generator']): + super(CodeFormer, self).__init__(512, 64, [1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 8], 'nearest',2, [16], codebook_size) + + if fix_modules is not None: + for module in fix_modules: + for param in getattr(self, module).parameters(): + param.requires_grad = False + + self.connect_list = connect_list + self.n_layers = n_layers + self.dim_embd = dim_embd + self.dim_mlp = dim_embd*2 + + self.position_emb = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(latent_size, self.dim_embd)) + self.feat_emb = nn.Linear(256, self.dim_embd) + + # transformer + self.ft_layers = nn.Sequential(*[TransformerSALayer(embed_dim=dim_embd, nhead=n_head, dim_mlp=self.dim_mlp, dropout=0.0) + for _ in range(self.n_layers)]) + + # logits_predict head + self.idx_pred_layer = nn.Sequential( + nn.LayerNorm(dim_embd), + nn.Linear(dim_embd, codebook_size, bias=False)) + + self.channels = { + '16': 512, + '32': 256, + '64': 256, + '128': 128, + '256': 128, + '512': 64, + } + + # after second residual block for > 16, before attn layer for ==16 + self.fuse_encoder_block = {'512':2, '256':5, '128':8, '64':11, '32':14, '16':18} + # after first residual block for > 16, before attn layer for ==16 + self.fuse_generator_block = {'16':6, '32': 9, '64':12, '128':15, '256':18, '512':21} + + # fuse_convs_dict + self.fuse_convs_dict = nn.ModuleDict() + for f_size in self.connect_list: + in_ch = self.channels[f_size] + self.fuse_convs_dict[f_size] = Fuse_sft_block(in_ch, in_ch) + + def _init_weights(self, module): + if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)): + module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=0.02) + if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None: + module.bias.data.zero_() + elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm): + module.bias.data.zero_() + module.weight.data.fill_(1.0) + + def forward(self, x, w=0, detach_16=True, code_only=False, adain=False): + # ################### Encoder ##################### + enc_feat_dict = {} + out_list = [self.fuse_encoder_block[f_size] for f_size in self.connect_list] + for i, block in enumerate(self.encoder.blocks): + x = block(x) + if i in out_list: + enc_feat_dict[str(x.shape[-1])] = x.clone() + + lq_feat = x + # ################# Transformer ################### + # quant_feat, codebook_loss, quant_stats = self.quantize(lq_feat) + pos_emb = self.position_emb.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1,x.shape[0],1) + # BCHW -> BC(HW) -> (HW)BC + feat_emb = self.feat_emb(lq_feat.flatten(2).permute(2,0,1)) + query_emb = feat_emb + # Transformer encoder + for layer in self.ft_layers: + query_emb = layer(query_emb, query_pos=pos_emb) + + # output logits + logits = self.idx_pred_layer(query_emb) # (hw)bn + logits = logits.permute(1,0,2) # (hw)bn -> b(hw)n + + if code_only: # for training stage II + # logits doesn't need softmax before cross_entropy loss + return logits, lq_feat + + # ################# Quantization ################### + # if self.training: + # quant_feat = torch.einsum('btn,nc->btc', [soft_one_hot, self.quantize.embedding.weight]) + # # b(hw)c -> bc(hw) -> bchw + # quant_feat = quant_feat.permute(0,2,1).view(lq_feat.shape) + # ------------ + soft_one_hot = F.softmax(logits, dim=2) + _, top_idx = torch.topk(soft_one_hot, 1, dim=2) + quant_feat = self.quantize.get_codebook_feat(top_idx, shape=[x.shape[0],16,16,256]) + # preserve gradients + # quant_feat = lq_feat + (quant_feat - lq_feat).detach() + + if detach_16: + quant_feat = quant_feat.detach() # for training stage III + if adain: + quant_feat = adaptive_instance_normalization(quant_feat, lq_feat) + + # ################## Generator #################### + x = quant_feat + fuse_list = [self.fuse_generator_block[f_size] for f_size in self.connect_list] + + for i, block in enumerate(self.generator.blocks): + x = block(x) + if i in fuse_list: # fuse after i-th block + f_size = str(x.shape[-1]) + if w>0: + x = self.fuse_convs_dict[f_size](enc_feat_dict[f_size].detach(), x, w) + out = x + # logits doesn't need softmax before cross_entropy loss + return out, logits, lq_feat
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